Advancing Civics Education - A.C.E

A.C.E. Program Goals

  • Exploring the role of citizens, government and law in society
  • Enlivening the classroom by linking current events and interactive lessons to existing social studies curriculum
  • Invigorating students with role playing and small group activities
  • Providing support networks and role models
  • Preventing dropouts and encouraging responsible decision-making
  • Affording insight into the core tenets that undergird our Constitutional legal system
  • Reflecting upon power structures including appropriate methods of dispute resolution
  • Involving the legal community in the daily challenges and successes of Philadelphia public schools
  • Showing that adults are invested in students' success
  • Exposing high school students to diverse attorneys, judges and practice areas

Learn more about A.C.E.

Resources for A.C.E. Volunteers: How-To and Helpful Classroom Tips

A.C.E. Curriculum Toolbox
The A.C.E. enrichment program complements students' existing social studies curriculum. Lessons should be selected based on the curriculum currently being taught by teachers at your assigned school. A.C.E. teams may select lessons from the toolbox of lessons provided below, including the original World History focused curriculum developed in 2008-09 to dovetail with ninth grade world history classes in Philadelphia and the wide array of alternative lessons that are being added for 2009-10. The toolbox concept allows for greater flexibility and ensures you will find the best lessons to complement and enrich what is currently being taught in your assigned class.

We recommend you read this article to learn about the world history curriculum lesson plan format and help prepare for each class.

Historical Period & Unit A.C.E. Enrichment Topic
Introduction to program

Lesson Plan:
Introduction to the Program: The Rule of Law

Framing Questions:
· What role does law play in society?
· Why study law?

Activities:
· 10 Things I'd Rather Be Doing (brainstorm connections to the law)
· No Vehicles in the Park - mock statute activity

Alternative Lesson Plan:
Developing Rules for the A.C.E. Classroom Visits

Ancient World (Egyptian law, religious law, Greece/Rome, Hammurabi)

Lesson Plan:
Origins of Legal Power and Authority: Divine Law in Early Human Cultures

Framing Questions:
· What is the source of governmental power?
· How is the exercise of power justified?

Activity:
· Scenarios to compare and contrast source of authority in Greece, Egypt & Mesopotamia Hammurabi's code

Medieval Period

Lesson Plan:
Law in Medieval Societies: Introduction to Early Democracy, Citizenship and the Jury System

Framing Question:
· What is the role of the citizen?

Activity:
· Medieval jury exercise (role playing)

Medieval Period

Lesson Plan:
Sovereignty and the Law: Challenging the Divine Right to Rule

Framing Question:
· What limits can be placed on the sovereign's power?

Activities:
· Q&A session re: defining rights
· Ayesha's Hijab :Role-play to examine avenues of redress for students

Expansion and Industrialism

Lesson Plan:
Worlds Meet: International Law and the Relationship between Law and Authority

Framing Questions:
· Who decides between authorities?
· What is the relationship between authority and law?

Activity:
Amistad case - role playing

Expansion and Industrialism/Imperialism

Lesson Plan:
Legal Protection of Humans and Resources

Framing Questions:
· What happens to the structure of power when resources are perceived to be scarce?
· How can legal systems promote balance?

Activities:
· Comparison of child labor laws and resources are to modern examples (injury rates, wages)
· Mock workers' compensation hearing (teen workers)
· Workers’ Compensation (worksheet)

Alternative Lesson Plan:
· Comparison of indentured servant, African slave, and modern-day immigrant experience

1900-1945/World Wars

Lesson Plan:
Conflict & Equality: Voting Rights and Changing View of Citizenship

Framing Questions:
· Do rights expand and contract?
· Who is entitled to vote?

Activities:
· Define citizen and suffrage
· Mock amendment ratification
Voting Rights and Changing Views of Citizenship (worksheet)

Post World War II

Lesson Plan:
International Movements for Civil and Human Rights

Framing Question:
· How can power structures be changed?

Activities
· Peace Movements
· Gandhi and MLK, Jr.

"Modern" Era

Lesson Plan:
Protection of Individual Rights in the Modern World

Framing Question:
· What limits individual rights?

Activities
· Students identify rights from Constitution/select case law and then role play to view how one right might impinge on another

Celebration/closing Culminating activity

A.C.E. Curriculum Toolbox Alternative Lessons
Want to supplement or change the curriculum? Below you will find alternative lessons and links to lessons available on the Internet to help you customize your lessons to meet the needs of the students in your class.

Alternative Lessons
These lessons have been added to our toolbox for A.C.E. Teams that are not in a world history class, or need other topics based upon their students' classroom curriculum.

A wealth of ideas for lesson plans are available on the Internet. Below are some suggested sites with lesson plans that might be suitable for your classroom:

PennCORD - Pennsylvania Coalition for Representative Democracy
http://www.penncord.org/lesson-plans/
http://www.penncord.org/programs/
Provides a high quality array of lesson plans and links to other educational resources.

Pennsylvania Bar Association: http://www.pabar.org/public/education/lawday/judlawclassroom.asp
Developing hub for lesson plans from various programs around the state

Our Courts/21st Century Civics: http://ourcourts.org/for-teachers/
U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor’s initiative for web-based civics education

New York Times: http://www.nytimes.com/learning/teachers/lessons/archive.html
Type in a keyword and you can access a related lesson plan (2000 archived lesson plans)

Center for Civic Education: http://www.civiced.org/index.php?page=high_school

Lesson plan: “Can the Government Keep a Secret?” from the Center for Civic Education (Available for classroom use only; please acknowledge copyright if used).
http://www.civiced.org/pdfs/yfj/YFJHighLesson.pdf

Lesson plan: Search and Seizure (from Educator’s reference desk)
http://www.eduref.org/cgi-bin/printlessons.cgi/Virtual/Lessons/Social_Studies/US_Government/GOV0036.html

“Civics Online”: Simple ideas for classroom examination of basic constitutional concepts such as justice, liberty, the rule of law, life and federalism.
Grades 6-8 http://www.matrix.msu.edu/~civics/teachers/customactivities.php

Grades 9-12 (may require advanced reading skills and/or extensive Constitutional background)
http://www.matrix.msu.edu/~civics/teachers/customactivities.php

Please share your materials with us so that we can build a bigger, better toolbox! If you have a lesson plan or other resources to submit, please forward to Jenimae Almquist at jmalmquist@raynesmccarty.com